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1689



1689 (MDCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar).

Events

*Louis XIV of France passed the "Code Noir," allowing the full use of slaves in the French colonies.
*January 11 - The Parliament of England declares King James II of England deposed.
*February 13 - William III and Mary II are proclaimed co-rulers of England, Scotland and Ireland. Scotland and Ireland do not yet recognize them.
*April 11 - The Estates of Scotland declare King James VII of Scotland deposed.
*April 11 - Crowning of co-rulers King William III and Mary II as King and Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland. Ireland does not recognize them yet.
*May 12 - King William's War: William III of England joins the League of Augsburg starting the war.
*May 24 - The Act of Toleration passes the English Parliament protecting Protestants (Roman Catholics are intentionally excluded).
*May 25 - Last collection of the Hearth Tax in England and Wales. It was abolished by William III of England.
*May 31 - Leisler's Rebellion - Calvinist Jacob Leisler deposes lieutenant governor Francis Nicholson and assumes control of New York colony.
*July 27 - Glorious Revolution: Battle of Killiecrankie ends.
*August 5 - 1,500 Iroquois attack village of Lachine, in New France.
*August 27 - China and Russia signed the Treaty of Nerchinsk.
*December 16 - The official declaration of the English Bill of Rights

Births

*January 18 - Montesquieu, French writer (died 1755)
*May 24 - Daniel Finch, 8th Earl of Winchilsea, English politician (died 1769)
*May 26 - Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, English writer (died 1762)
*June 26 - Edward Holyoke, American President of Harvard University (died 1769)
*July 9 - Alexis Piron, French writer (died 1773)
*August 19 - Samuel Richardson, English writer (died 1761)
*October 22 - King John V of Portugal (died 1750)
*December 23 - Joseph Bodin de Boismortier, French composer (died 1755)

Deaths

*January 6 - Bishop Seth Ward, English mathematician and astronomer (born 1617)
*March 18 - John Dixwell, English judge (born 1607)
*April 16 - Aphra Behn, English author (born 1640)
*April 18 - George Jeffreys, 1st Baron Jeffreys, British Lord Chief Justice (born 1648)
*April 19 - Queen Christina of Sweden (born 1626)
*July 8 - Edward Wooster, English Connecticut pioneer (born 1622)
*August 12 - Pope Innocent XI (born 1611)
*August 21 - William Cleland, Scottish poet and soldier (born c. 1661)
*November 26 - Marquard Gude, German archaeologist (born 1635)
*December 29 - Thomas Sydenham, English physician (born 1624)
*December 30 - ***ERIC IS A BROWN TREE SNAKE***, brown tree snake (duh!) (born c. anybody's guess)



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