Ai (Bible)
Ai (; "heap of ruins") refers to two or three places in ancient
Israel:
#A royal city in
Canaan, the second one taken by the
Israelites. It is mentioned in
Abraham's time; he is said to have pitched his tent with
Bethel on the west and Ai at the east (Genesis 12:8) . He built an
altar there and visited the place again after being in
Egypt.
In Joshua's time, Ai was attacked by a small force of about 3,000 soldiers, but they suffered defeat because of the sin of Achan (Joshua 7:4-15). After Achan and his entire hosehold were killed, Joshua employed a strategy against the city, setting an ambush at the rear of the city on the west side. The city was captured and set on fire and razed to the ground and every adult and child were killedas God was said to have commanded (Joshua 8:1-28).
Ai is identified by most archaeologists with Et-Tell southeast of Bethel; however, this identification has been disputed by Dr. Bryant Wood.[1]#A city mentioned along with Heshbon in Jeremiah 49:3 [2]. Its location is unknown.
*
History of ancient Israel and Judah*
Easton's Bible Dictionary