Bass pedals
Bass pedals are an
electronic musical instrument. Analogous to the keyboard on
keyboard instrument, they consist of a set of pedals for each
semitone in the
octave, laid out in the traditional pattern of black and white notes. Most pedalboards contain either one, two, or two-and-a-half octaves' worth of pedals. The pedals are played with the
feet, and are usually set to play notes in the deep
bass register.
Electronic bass pedals are based on the pedal boards which formed part of
pipe organs. In the early 20th century,
electromechanical organs such as the
Hammond and
Farfisa were developed, and these too usually included bass pedals. By the late 1960s, some manufacturers began to build stand-alone electronic bass pedal units. These were intended to be much more portable than large organs, and could be used under a separate keyboard or keyboards.
Several
progressive rock groups (for instance
Yes and
Genesis) incorporated bass pedals into their instrumentation, often played by the group's
bass guitarist whilst in a standing position, meaning that they could only use one foot at a time to play, rather than play sitting down with both feet as organists traditionally had.
One of the most famous makes of bass pedals were the
Moog Taurus.
*http://www.retrosound.de/taurus.html
*http://www.retrosound.de/jenpedalbass.htm