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ChiPitts The
ChiPitts megalopolis is the name for a group of
metropolitan area s in the
Great Lakes region or
Midwest of the
United States along with portions of the province of
Ontario ,
Canada ; also a very little of
Quebec , extending from
Pittsburgh to
Chicago and linked by economics, transport, and communications. The geographic trend was first identified in the
1961 book
Megalopolis: The Urbanized Northeastern Seaboard of the United States by
French geographer Jean Gottmann .
Gottmann also envisaged the development of two similar
megalopolis es in the US:
BosWash from
Boston to
Washington, DC and
SanSan from
San Francisco to
San Diego .
The major cities in the ChiPitts megalopolis include the following:
*
Wisconsin **
Milwaukee, Wisconsin ** Madison, Wisconsin ** Fox Cities, Wisconsin ** Green Bay, Wisconsin * Illinois ** Rockford, Illinois ** Aurora, Illinois ** Joliet, Illinois ** Chicago, Illinois *
Indiana **
Fort Wayne, Indiana **
Indianapolis, Indiana ** South Bend, Indiana * Michigan ** Detroit, Michigan **
Escanaba, Michigan **
Flint, Michigan **
Grand Rapids, Michigan **
Marquette, Michigan **
Saginaw, Michigan **
Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan *
Ohio **
Cleveland, Ohio ** Toledo, Ohio **
Akron, Ohio **
Canton, Ohio **
Dayton, Ohio **
Columbus, Ohio ** Cincinnati, Ohio *
Pennsylvania **
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania ** Erie, Pennsylvania * Ontario ** Niagara Falls, Ontario ** North Bay, Ontario ** Ottawa, Ontario ** Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario ** Sudbury, Ontario ** Toronto, Ontario **
Windsor, Ontario *
Quebec **'''
Montreal, Quebec **
Quebec City, Quebec The estimated population of this megalopolis is 54 million people.
Rank Combined Statistical Area State(s) 2004 Estimate 2000 Population 1990 Population (1990-2000)>- 3 Chicago-Aurora-Michigan City IL-IN-WI 9,608,458 9,312,255 8,385,397 11.1|- 9 Detroit-Warren-Flint MI 5,428,855 5,357,538 5,095,695 5.1|- 14 Cleveland-Akron-Elyria OH 2,942,303 2,945,831 2,859,644 3.0|- 17 Pittsburgh -New Castle PA 2,494,949 2,525,730 2,564,535 -1.5|- 19 Cincinnati-Middletown-Wilmington OH-KY-IN 2,100,501 2,050,175 1,880,332 9.0|- 22 Indianapolis-Anderson-Columbus IN 1,939,349 1,843,588 1,594,779 15.6|- 24 Columbus -Marion -Chillicothe OH 1,920,601 1,835,189 1,613,711 13.7|- 25 Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha WI 1,709,926 1,689,572 1,607,183 5.1|- Combined CSAs US 28,144,942 27,559,878 25,601,276 7.6|} The table above does not include: *Metropolitan Statistical Area s not part of a CSA (see List of United States metropolitan statistical areas by population ), *micropolitan or rural areas (see List of United States micropolitan statistical areas by population ), *or Canada (Toronto is at the centre of the Golden Horseshoe , a densely populated region in Ontario which is home to roughly eight million people, or one quarter of the Canadian population)The Pittsburgh-Chicago Corridor is an academic Urban Studies term that describes the area running through the Rust Belt from the Mid-Atlantic to the Western Great Lakes. The Steel City Corridor ideally describes the area connecting Cleveland to Pittsburgh via Youngstown-Warren (OH), and Sharon-Farrell-New Castle (PA). Historically, these areas are known as the Steel Valleys (Mahoning and Shenango). ChiPitts also roughly has the same boundaries as the Rust Belt .