Delta Velorum
Delta Velorum (δ Vel / δ Velorum) is a
star system in the
constellation Vela. It is approximately 79.7
light years from
Earth.
The system is composed of two
binary stars. The brightest of the four stars,
δ Velorum A, is a white
A-type main sequence dwarf with an
apparent magnitude of +2.02. Its binary companion,
δ Velorum B, has a magnitude of +5.1 and is separated from the A component by 2.6
arcseconds.
The second binary system is 69
arcseconds away. It is composed of the 11th magnitude
δ Velorum C and the 13th magnitude
δ Velorum D, which are 6
arcseconds apart.
This star was recently discovered to be variable by the
Galileo spaceprobe at
Jupiter. [
1] It fluctuates by about 30% every 45 days. Curiously, being one of the brighter stars in the sky, this had not been noticed previously.
Because of
precession, δ Velorum will be the South Polar Star around 9000 AD.