Dietrich Nikolaus Winkel
Dietrich Nikolaus Winkel (
1780 -
1826) was the
inventor of the first successful
metronome.
Winkel was born in
Amsterdam, and in
1812, while experimenting with
pendulums, he discovered that a pendulum weighted on both sides of the
pivot could beat steady time, even for the slow
tempos often used in
European classical music. Unfortunately, Winkel did not appropriately protect his idea, and by
1816,
Johann Nepenuk Mälzel had stolen his construction ideas and
patented the so-called "Mälzel Metronome," which remains in use to this day. Thus, even today Mälzel often incorrectly receives credit for what was rightly Winkel's creation.