Emerson College
Emerson College was founded in
1880 by
Charles Wesley Emerson as a "school of oratory," in
Boston,
Massachusetts. Emerson's main campus is located near the
Boston Common, at the gateway to the Theatre District; it also maintains campuses in
Los Angeles and the town of
Well,
Netherlands. Emerson owns and operates Boston's
Cutler Majestic Theatre, and in April
2005, acquired the
Paramount Theatre (Boston).
Emerson claims to be "the only comprehensive college or university in America dedicated exclusively to communication and the arts in a
liberal arts context." It offers over 37 degree programs in the Arts and Communication. The college is accredited by the
New England Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools.
Origins
Charles Wesley Emerson founded the
Boston Conservatory of Elocution, Oratory, and Dramatic Art in
1880, a year after
Boston College closed the School of Oratory. Classes were held at
13 Pemberton Square in
Boston. Ten students enrolled in the conservatory's first class. The following year, the conservatory changes its name to the "Monroe Conservatory of Oratory," in honor of
Charles Emerson's teacher at
Boston University's School of Oratory, Professor
Lewis B. Monrore. In
1890, the name changed again to "Emerson College of Oratory" and was later shortened to Emerson College in
1939. [
1]
Early expansion and growth
The college expanded and rented space at 36 Bromfield Street, and moved to
Odd Fellows Hall on Berkeley and Tremont Streets in the
South End of
Boston. With the new location, the college's first library was established in
1892.
Henry Southwick, a faculty member and graduate, became a financial partner for the college with Emerson. This financial partnership led to the purchase of the
Boston School of Oratory from
Moses T. Brown in
1894.
At the turn of the century, faculty members
Henry and
Jessie Southwick and
William H. Kenney purchased the college from Dr. Emerson. Soon after, the college rented a new location in
Chickering Hall.
Dr. Emerson retires in
1903 and
William J. Rolfe, a
Shakespearean scholar and
actor, was named the second President of Emerson College of Oratory. His service as president lasted until
1908 when he retired.
As the Student Government Association of the college holds its first meeting in
1908, the third president of the college was inaugurated.
Henry Lawrence Southwick introduced the study of acting and stagecraft into the college curriculum.
During his tenure, the college rented from a new building at 30 Huntington Avenue. The college was also granted the right to award
Bachelor of Literary Interpretation (B.L.I.) degrees. In addition, Emerson became the first with a collegiate level program in
Children's Theatre. The school also held its first course in
Journalism in
1924.
The college purchased its first piece of real estate with a new women's dormitory building at
373 Commonwealth Ave. and starts
inter mural sports in
1931 with the organization of
volleyball games.
Administrative restructuring
In
1930, full charge and control of the College was transferred to the Board of Trustees by
William H. Kennedy,
Henry Southwick, and
Jessie Southwick.
When
Harry Seymour Ross was appointed the fourth president of Emerson College in
1931, the first course in
radio broadcasting was taught by the
program director of
WEEI, a
Boston AM radio station.
Purchase of the buildings at 130 Beacon Street and 128 Beacon Street a year later started the first presence of Emerson College in the
Back Bay of
Boston. Emerson kept ownership of these buildings until the summer of
2003.
In the following years, a professional training program in
Speech Pathology (
1935) and the first undergraduate program in broadcasting and broadcast journalism (
1937), were offered for the first time in the
United States.
Also, construction of a theater behind 128-130 Beacon was started, and the institution is granted the right to award degrees in a
Master of Arts.
Post-war era
Between the
G.I. Bill of Rights and the Broadcasting curriculum, the student body moved from a primarily female population to an equally balanced population of men and women. With the appointment of
Boylston Green, the first president with no prior association with college, Green put his background as a dean of students into extra-curricular activities, including the establishment of a student activities fee. These efforts lead to the first publication of Emerson's student newspaper,
The Berkeley Beacon in
1947. It is still in production today.
Emerson also saw large development in its broadcasting program. A 1-year certificate of Broadcasting was offered via evening classes. The
FCC awarded the college a 10 watt license in
1949.
WERS, the first educational
FM radio station in
New England, is born. Three years later, the power will increase to 300 watts and 18,000 watts by
1953.
At the start of the decade, Emerson College becomes a member of the
New England Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, an accreditation association for schools and colleges in New England.
President
Boylston Green retired and was replaced by
Godfrey Dewey as Acting President till
1951.
Jonathon French was appointed as Acting President and became President in December of that year. However, French was never inaugurated.
Financial crisis of 1952
The college suffers from a severe financial crisis in
1952 and seeks $50,000 in emergency funding. At the time, the Chairman of the Corporation states that without these funds, the college has three alternatives: Go broke, sell out, or join up with another institution. Led by the
National Alumni Council, a grass roots campaign was launched to improve the financial situation of the college. The efforts lead to the Council of Trustees to resign and replaced by mostly alumni. The new board elects a former Emerson history professor,
S. Justus McKinley, as the 5th President of Emerson College.
Rising from financial trouble
Pulling out of Financial crisis, the college starts to develop its programs with new facilities.
Emerson opens The Robbins Speech and Hearing Clinic at 145 Beacon Street, furthering the Communication Sciences and Disorders program in
1953. A television studio is dedicated at 130 Beacon in
1954 with its first closed circuit TV program the following year as WERS-TV. The first annual spring musical
Lady in the Dark by
Moss Hart is presented.
The school is authorized to grant
Bachelors and
Masters of Science in Speech, honorary degrees and
Bachelor of Music in conjunction with the
Longy School of Music.
Back Bay as Emerson's campus
As the
1960s start, the building at 373 Commonwealth Avenue is sold to purchase a dormitory at 100 Beacon Street and accommodate an enrollment of 609 undergraduate and 29 graduate students. A year later, a building at 150 Beacon Street is obtained for dorms, a dining hall, and administrative offices. With major gifts from
Elisabeth Abbot Smith and
J.F. Buzzard, the Library moves from the forth floor of 130 Beacon into its own building at 303 Berkeley. Finally in
1964, two buildings were purchased by the college. 96 Beacon Street became the student union building and 132-134 Beacon Street becomes a dormitory.
The campus stays mostly in the Back Bay (despite almost moving to
Lawrence, Massachusetts in the
1980s) until the late
1990s.
In
1967,
Richard Chapin, former Dean of the
Harvard Business School was inaugurated as the seventh president of Emerson College.
An Academic planning committee approves a new course of study for general education requirements. The first level of this program replaced the college-wide requirements with a two-year interdisciplinary course of study and electives. In order to accommodate this new program, the building at 67-69 Brimmer Street was purchased. The Institute of Interdisplainary Studies was born. A year later (
1972), the college gains authorization to grant
BS,
BFA, and
MFA degrees.
Relocation of Emerson College
Though Emerson College has moved to various locations within the city of Boston, the appointment of
Allen E. Koenig (the ninth president of Emerson College) almost took the college outside of Boston.
As soon as he was inaugurated, Koenig initiated talks with
Pine Manor College in
Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts to relocate Emerson and merge the two schools. However, an agreement wasn't reached and the plan was dropped entirely.
At the start of the
1980s, Koenig makes a proposal to the Board of Trustees for a major renovation of the college's facilities. The plan allows for: New performance spaces, classrooms, and faculty offices at Brimmer Street; Remodeling the Library and Learning Resources Center at 150 Beacon; remodeling the 303 Berkely building for the Humanities and Social Sciences Division; A new radio/audio complex at 126 Beacon; and construction for two new television studios behind 130 Beacon.
In
1984, 335 Commonwealth Avenue is purchased for Administration and the Communication Studies department. The college also receives the authorization to grant
MFA degrees in Creative Writing.
Even with the newly purchased buildings on Commonwealth,
Lawrence, Massachusetts was chosen as a new location for Emerson College, about 44.5
km (27
mi) away from
Boston. The mayor of Lawrence stated that the land would be taken by
eminent domain and sold to Emerson with a token payment of $100. However, the five private landowners disagreed with this arrangement and took the case to court. Three years later in
1988, Judge
John Forte ruled in favor of Emerson College and the City of Lawrence. The river-front site of Lawrence was proposed as the new campus. However, as real estate values in Boston dropped and the costs of constructing a new campus increased, the plans were put on hold and eventually abandoned when Koenig resigned as president in
1989.
Regardless of the failed relocation attempt, the college buys a building at 0 Marlborough in
1988 for dormitories and a dining hall. Also,
Kasteel Well in the
Netherlands is purchased and becomes the home of Emerson's overseas program (now called External Programs).
Rebirth
John Zacharis became the tenth president of Emerson College and faced a college fractured by the failed move to Lawrence, Massachusetts. Over the course of two years, he moved to restore unity to the campus by purchasing a building at 180 Tremont, now called the
Ansin Building. This purchase started a transition from the
Back Bay to the Boston Theatre district. Sadly, Zacharis went on medical leave in
1992 and died of leukemia shortly after.
During Zacharis' leave,
Jacqueline Weis Liebergott was appointed as the Acting President. A year later, Liebergott is inaugurated and becomes the first female president of the college. Shortly after, she submits a 10-year master plan to the
Boston Redevelopment Authority which involves moving the college to the
Combat Zone.
In
1994, a planning document of the college's future plans is drafted and met with public hearings. The college also extends health care benefits to domestic partners of gay and lesbian faculty, administration and staff. Under the plan, dental coverage and tuition waivers are also available.
1994 is also the year when the college starts to go on-line with a $100,000 gift from
Mrs. Mary E. Tufte. Under the contribution,
The Tufte Lab is placed on the 4th floor of the
Ansin Building and dedicated in Mrs. Tufte's honor. The lab starts an initiative for a telecommunications /
fiber optic network installation and completes in
October 1995.
The college announces the purchase and restoration of
The Little Building (Boston) (
1994) across the street from the Ansin Building and next to Emerson's
Majestic Theatre. Restoration is completed on the façades of the college's buildings at 126, 128, 130, 132-134, 168 Beacon Street, and 21 Commonwealth Avenue.
1996 - Present
In the mid-90s Emerson purchased the
Walker Building (Boston) at 120 Boylston. The building hosts the school's Department of Television, Radio, Film Production department, Institutional Advancement (Alumni and Development) department, Human Resources department and Government and Community Relations department. It also contains the school's library and many of its classrooms.
In 2003 the
Tufte Performance Production Center (PPC) at 10 Boylston Place opens. The 11-story steel and glass building houses the Department of Performing Arts and includes two theaters (The Semel Theatre and The Greene Theatre), two television studios, make up and costume labs, faculty offices and an exhibition area. Also that year the
Cutler Majestic Theatre finished renovations and re-opened as one of the mainstages of Emerson Stage productions.
In 2004 it was announced that the buildings at 96, 100 and 120 Beacon had been sold and would be gone by the Fall 2006 semester.
Construction of a building at 150 Boylston Street began in March 2004. The new 14-story residence hall and campus center will be completed by September 2006. It will be the first entirely new residence hall in Emerson's history. The facility will include residential suites, athletic facilities, offices and meeting rooms for student organizations, informal gathering places for off-campus students, space for small-group rehearsals and performances and dining facilities.
In 2005 the school purchased the historic
Paramount Theatre (Boston) off Washington Street with the plans to build a new complex at the site. The complex will a 550-seat main stage theater inside the existing Paramount Theater and a 125-seat black box theater in the new building. Plans also include a 200-seat film screening room, eight rehearsal studios ranging from 700 to 1,900 square feet, six smaller rehearsal spaces, a sound stage for film students and a new
scene shop.
On
April 3,
2006, a three-ton scaffolding platform on the east side of the 150 Boylston construction project fell to the street below killing two construction workers and one motorist. The scaffolding was attached to the east side of the building and was in the process of being removed. Investigators found that the construction workers did not properly secure the scaffolding to a crane while dismantling the apparatus, causing the platform to be unstable and resulting in the accident. Construction was stopped for over a week to allow investigators to determine the cause of the accident, but construction still remained to meet it's August 2006 deadline. [
2]
In
June 7,
2006, the Campus Center in the Piano Row building was named the
Max Mutchnick Campus Center after a major gift from the
1987 graduate and co-creator of
Will & Grace.
In recent years, Emerson College has moved from Boston's
Back Bay neighborhood to the theatre district of Boston in the south-east corner of the
Boston Common. In addition to the buildings listed below, Emerson College owns and runs the
Cutler Majestic Theatre.
Non-Residence Hall Buildings
The Ansin Building (180 Tremont Street)
Once owned by the
Boston Edison Company, the Ansin Building was purchased by Emerson in
1992. The building stands 14 stories high and contains all Visual & Media Arts (VMA) labs and facilities, offices for all VMA and Writing, Literature & Publishing (WLP) departments, and home of both
WERS and
WECB. It also contains the Tufte and 3D computer labs, Digital Production labs, and the Media Services center.
Computer Labs: 3D Lab (3DL), Tufte Lab, Writing & Publishing Lab (WPL)
Production Labs/Facilities: Digital Production Labs 1 & 2 (DPL1, DPL2), Video Editing Lab (VEL),
Steenbeck Lab
216 Tremont Street
A former bank building at 216 Tremont Street. Houses the Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders and its clinic for hearing-impaired children. Also located here are the offices of the Registrar, Student Financial Services, Health Services, Career Services, the Counseling Center and the International Student Center. The Bill Bordy Theater and Auditorium on the ground floor of 216 is used for lectures, performances, performance classes and special events.
Computer Labs: Communication Sciences and Disorders Lab (CSD)
The Walker Building (120 Boylston Street)
Home to classrooms, offices to various non-academic and academic departments, and five computer labs, and the Emerson Library. The fifth and sixth floors are connected to the fourth and fifth floors of the Tufte building.
Computer Labs: Advanced Projects Lab (APL), Advanced Teaching Lab (ATL), Communication & Marketing Labs (CML) 1, 2, and Journalism Lab (JRL)
Production Facilities: Newsroom TV Studio, Newsroom Editing Labs
Academic Facilities: Library
The Tufte Performance Production Center (10 Boylston Place)
Opened in the fall of 2003, the 11-story building is home to two television studios, two performing art theaters, the Huret and Spector Gallery, set and costume studios, classrooms, and the offices of the Department of Performing Arts. The fifth and sixth floors of the building are connected to the fourth and fifth floors of the Walker Building.
Computer Labs: CAD Lab
Performance Theaters & Facilities: Semel Theatre, The Kermit and Elinore Greene Theater, The
Bobbi Brown and
Steven Plofker Design Technology and Makeup Studio
Television Studio & Facilities: Di Bona Television Studio & Control Room, Studio B & Control Room
Piano Row & Max Mutchnick Campus Center (150 Boylston Street)
The building replaces residence hall and student union buildings on Beacon and Arlington streets with most offices relocating to the new building.
With fourteen floors, 150 Boylston will include a gymnasium, twelve floors of dormitories, food court (but not a full-serve cafeteria), meeting/performance spaces, and various administrative offices including Student Life offices.
The student organization and activities spaces are named the Max Mutchnick Campus Center in recognition of a major gift from Mutchnick, a 1987 Emerson graduate and co-creator and executive producer of the Will & Grace television sitcom.
Residence Halls
There are two residence hall buildings which house over 1,310 students. These residences are primarily for new freshman students, but also house a few other undergraduate students. All dorms are coed by room and feature laundry services among other amenities.
In the summer of 2006, the building at 150 Boylston Street (Piano Row) replaced the residence buildings at 6 Arlington, 100 and 132-134 Beacon Street. Though the three buildings were sold, the total housing capacity was raised by over 100 students. More residence halls are either in planning stages and will further increase housing capacity.
The Little Building (80 Boylston Street)
In addition to housing a number of administrative offices on the ground floor, the Little Building was once an office and residential space before Emerson College purchased the building in 1994 and opened for use in September 1995.
The residence hall houses over 750 students in ten floors of the twelve story building and contains the college's only cafeteria, a workout center in its basement and The Cabaret, a performance space holding about 150 people.
The building comprises of some single rooms that hold between one and four students depending on size, and suites with one to two students in a cluster of three to five rooms.
Piano Row (150 Boylston Street)
Opening in September 2006, 150 Boylston (located on the stretch of Boylston St. referred to as "Piano Row") will be a new dormitory and campus center. The building will house 560 students on the top 12 floors.
The residences floors consist seven suites per floor. Each suite block consists of three two-person bedrooms and one shared bathroom and living room for the block. In addition, each floor has at least one residence assistant room which either a common room or an additional residence assistant bedroom every other floor.
Future buildings
Paramount Center Arts/Residence Complex
In 2005, Emerson College, the City of Boston, the Boston arts community, and Millennium Partners
announced plans to renovate the
Paramount Theatre. The project will renovate the 180,000-square-foot property and add a 450 seat and 125 seat theatre, scene shop, support spaces, and a residence hall for 250 students. The renovations are expected to be completed by Fall 2008.
The Colonial Building (100 Boylston)
On
February 24,
2006, Emerson college
announced plans to purchase the Colonial Building on 100 Boylston Street. The building's top nine floors will be converted to residence halls with possible plans to extend certain offices and facilities such as the school library.
*
School of the Arts**
Department of Performing Arts***
Acting;
BFA***
Musical Theater Performance;
BFA***
Production/Stage Management;
BFA ***
Theater Design/Technology;
BFA***
Theater Education;
BA,
MA***
Theater Studies;
BA (with or with-out a performance emphasis)
**
Department of Visual and Media Arts*** Media Production Track:
**** Audio/
Radio;
BA,
BFA,
MA****
Film;
BA,
BFA,
MA****
New Media;
BA,
BFA,
MA****
Television/Video;
BA,
BFA,
MA***
Media studies Track;
BA,
MA**
Department of Writing, Literature, and Publishing*** Writing, Literature, and Publishing;
BA,
BFA*** Publishing & Writing;
MA***
Creative Writing;
MFA*
School of Communication**
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders***
Communication Sciences and Disorders;
BS***
Health Communication;
MA*** Communication Sciences & Disorders;
MSSp,
PhD**
Department of Journalism***
Broadcast Journalism;
BS*** Print & Multimedia Journalism;
BS***
Journalism (Broadcast, Print & Multimedia);
MA**
Department of Marketing Communication***
Marketing Communication;
BS***
Global Marketing Communication & Advertising;
MA***
Integrated Marketing Communication;
MA**
Department of Organizational and Political Communication***
Communication Studies;
BS***
Political Communication;
BS***
Organizational & Corporate Communication;
MA*
Institute for Liberal Arts and Interdisciplinary Studies** Individually Designed Interdisciplinary Majors
**
Honors ProgramBoard of Trustees
Officers:Ted Cutler, Chair
Jeffrey Greenhawt, Treasurer
Lawrence Rasky, Secretary
Members:Dr. Justin Lee Altshuler,
Kevin Scott Bright,
Michael Carson,
Vincent J. Di Bona,
Tom Freston,
Steven A. Goldman,
Tony Goldman,
Gary Grossman,
Douglas Herzog,
Douglas Holloway,
Judy Huret,
Richard Janssen,
Sheryl S. Levy,
Jacqueline Liebergott,
Jonathan Miller,
Richard Remis,
Nancy Ryan,
Lucille S. Salhany,
Terry Semel,
Linda Schwartz,
Jane Shattuc,
Peter Smyth,
Alan L. Stanzler, Esq.,
Andreas Veith,
Marillyn ZacharisEmeritus:Elmer F. Baker,
Leo L. Beranek,
James Coppersmith,
Patricia Neighbors,
Irma Mann Stearns,
Harvey L. Thompson, Jr.,
The Rev. Dr. Rhys WilliamsBoard of Overseers
Eric Alexander,
Edward V. Baron,
C. Thomas Bauer,
William H. Berman,
Barney T. Bishop III,
Kathryn Boutilier,
Alicia Denise Brown,
Susan M. Cannon,
Gayle N. Carson,
Bonnie Comley,
Joseph J. Cronin,
Rhoda D. Cutler,
Maria T. D'Arcangelo-Lapides, Scott Davis,
Don Demesquita,
John Charles Ford,
Ira Harvey Goldstone,
Jan E. Jacobs Greenhawt,
Albert M. Jaffe,
Gary A. Krantz,
Howard M. Liberman,
John P. McGovern,
Terri A. McGraw,
Barry O'Brien,
Colette A.M Phillips,
Robert Rudnick,
Eduardo G. Samame,
Linda Schwartz,
Steven Shaw,
Elizabeth Solender,
David Steinberg,
Marc Summers,
John A. Wentworth,
Richard Charles Willis,
David B. Woolfson,
Muriel Kagan ZagerSenior administrators
President: Jacqueline LiebergottVice President for Information Technology: William GilliganVice President for Academic Affairs: Linda MooreVice President for Public Affairs: David RosenVice President for Administration & Finance: Robert SilvermanVice President for Enrollment & Student Affairs: Suzanne SwopeVice President for Administrative Services: Michael F. DelleoVice President for Finance: John DonohoeVice President for Student Administrative Services: Daniel PinchVice President for Institutional Advancement: Sherri MylottVice President and General Counsel: Christine HughesAssociate Vice President for Government and Community Relations: Margaret Ann IngsAcademic deans and directors
School of the Arts, Dean: Grafton NunesSchool of Communication, Dean: Stuart J. SigmanDean of Students: Ronald LudmanInterim Graduate Dean: Donna SchrothInstitute for Liberal Arts and Interdisciplianary Studies, Director: David BogenContinuing Education and Advance Studies, Executive Director: Hank W. ZappalaCollege Library, Executive Director: Mickey ZemonMedia
*Radio Stations
**
WERS-FM 89.9
**
WECB-FM 99.9
*Television
**
The Emerson Channel**
Emerson Independent Video (EIV)
**
The EVVY Awards**
National Broadcasting Society, Emerson Chapter
*Film
**
Frames Per Second** Women in Motion
**
Warlords*New Media
**
EmersiveTheatre
*Drama
** Rareworks
** Mercutio
** Shakespeare Society
** Kidding Around
** Red Hand Collective
** Musical Theatre Society
** The Blueprint Collaborative
*Comedy
** Chocolate Cake City
** Emerson Comedy Workshop
** Girlie Project
** Jimmy's Traveling All-Stars
** Swolen Monkey Showcase
** This is Pathetic
** Fancypants
*Dance & Other Performance
** Noteworthy
** The Emerson Dance Company
** EC Dance
Journals and publications
*Student Run:
**
The Berkeley Beacon**
Journalism Students' Online News Service (JSONS)
**
Developed Images**
Emerson Review**
Gangsters in Concrete ** Gauge
** Hyena
** Lauph
** Latent Image
**
Redivider *Staff / Faculty Run:
**
Ploughshares**
Expression Magazine**
Emerson College Today**
Undergraduate Writers Network** Stork Magazine
Student organizations
Emerson College offers a large number of organizations, most of which are highly active and diverse ranging from curriculum based activities to social action organizations. All organizations, (except
Greek-lettered organizations) are under the control of the
Student Government Association and must renew their existence yearly.
Athletics
The College is members of the
National Collegiate Athletic Association (
Division III), the
Eastern College Athletic Conference, and Charter member of the
Great Northeast Athletic Conference. The
athletic department supports
Lacrosse,
Ice Hockey,
Tennis,
Baseball,
Basketball,
Cross-Country, and
Soccer for all students in addition to
Volleyball for women.
*
Emerson College Alumni*
Faculty (Past and Present)*
College Presidents (Past and Present)*
Emerson College: Official website