Emperor Nimmyo
Emperor Nimmyō (仁明天皇
Ninmyō Tennō) (
810–
March 21,
850) was the 54th
imperial ruler of
Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. He reigned from
833 to
March 21,
850. His birth in name was
Prince Masara (正良親王,
Masara-shinnō). He was the second son of
Emperor Saga by the Empress
Tachibana no Kachiko.
He ascended to the throne following the abdication of his uncle,
Emperor Junna. First he made a son of Junna the crown prince. Nine years later in
842 after a coup d'état that crown prince was replaced with Ninmyō's first son, Prince Michiyasu later
Emperor Montoku whose mother was the Empress Fujiwara no Junshi, a daughter of
Fujiwara no Fuyutsugu. It is supposed there was a political intrigue planned by Nimmyō and
Fujiwara no Yoshifusa, the second son of Fuyutsugu and uncle of the new crown prince.
In
850 he abdicated in favor of the Crown Prince Michiyasu who is known as
Emperor Montoku. The successor of Montoku was the third son of Emperor Nimmyō,
Prince Tokiyasu.