Fantasy (psychology)
See fantasy for an account of the literary genre involving the development of common or popular fantasies.A
fantasy is a situation imagined by an individual or group, which does not correspond with
reality but expresses certain
desires or aims of its creator. Fantasies typically involve situations which are
impossible (such as the existence of magic powers) or highly unlikely (such as world peace). Fantasies can also be
sexual in nature.
In the theory of
psychoanalysis, phantasy is used to describe unconscious desires, fears, drives etc.
Sigmund Freud used the German word 'Phantasie', which could be translated as 'fantasy', but the meaning is clearly not the same as the everyday meaning and is usually printed as 'phantasy'. By the time of
R. D. Laing, the meaning is quite distinct and specialised.
An adult who constantly seems to be living in a fantasy world may be considered a
Walter Mitty character.
*
Hallucination*
Phantasy
