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Football League Championship

Football_League_Championship.png

The Football League Championship logo

The Football League Championship (often referred to as The Championship for short or the Coca-Cola Football League Championship for sponsorship reasons) is the highest division of The Football League and second-highest division overall in the English football league system after the FA Premier League.

The Football League Championship was introduced for the 2004-2005 season. It replaced the Football League First Division. According to Deloitte, in 2004-05 it was the richest non-top flight football division in the world, and the sixth richest division in Europe, after the top leagues in England, Italy, Germany, Spain and France, with combined club revenues of £306 million. First fall in Premiership wages, BBC News, 31 May 2006, reporting on Deloitte's review of football finance in 2004-05.

Structure

There are 24 teams in the Football League Championship. Each team plays the other 23 twice (once at home, once away) and is awarded three points for a win, one for a draw and zero for a loss. From these points a league table is constructed. At the end of each season the top two teams, together with the winner of the play-offs between the teams which finished in 3rd-6th position, are promoted to the FA Premier League and are replaced by the three teams that finished at the bottom of that league. (One exception to this was in 1995, when the FA Premier League reduced its numbers to 20. In that year, only two teams were promoted, the top team, plus the winner of the play offs between places 2nd-5th.) Similarly the three teams which finished at the bottom of the Football League Championship are relegated to Football League One and are replaced by the teams which finished 1st, 2nd, and won the 3rd-6th place play-off in that division.

Final League position is determined firstly by points obtained, then by goal difference, then goals scored, and if necessary, a mini-league of the results between two or more teams ranked using the previous three criteria and finally a series of one or more play off matches.

History

The Football League Championship was introduced for the 2004-2005 season. It replaced the Football League First Division.

In 2004-05, the Football League Championship announced a total attendance of 9.8 million, which it said was the fourth highest total attendance for a European football division, behind the FA Premier League (12.88m), Spain's Primera división (11.57m) and Germany's Bundesliga (10.92m), but beating Italy's Serie A (9.77m) and France's Ligue 1 (8.17m). [1][2][3]. It appears that this included the attendances at the playoffs, as the league's own official averages give a total of just over 9.6 million, placing it behind Serie A. [4] Also, the Championship has 24 clubs compared to 20 clubs in both Serie A and Ligue 1.

Football League Championship clubs, 2006-07

ClubFinishing position last season
Barnsley5th in League One
Birmingham City18th in the Premier League
Burnley17th
Cardiff City11th
Colchester United2nd in League One
Coventry City8th
Crystal Palace6th
Derby County20th
Hull City18th
Ipswich Town15th
Leeds United5th
Leicester City16th
Luton Town10th
Norwich City9th
Plymouth Argyle14th
Preston North End4th
Queens Park Rangers21st
Sheffield Wednesday19th
Southampton12th
Southend United1st in League One
Stoke City13th
Sunderland20th in the Premier League
West Bromwich Albion19th in the Premier League
Wolverhampton Wanderers7th

Winners of the Football League Championship

|2004-05|2005-06
SeasonWinnerRunner-UpPromoted Play-Off Winner
SunderlandWigan AthleticWest Ham United
ReadingSheffield UnitedWatford
For past winners at this level before 2004, see List of winners of English Football League Championship and predecessors.

Play-off results

|2004-05|2005-06|2006-07
SeasonSemifinal (1st Legs)Semifinal (2nd Legs)Final
Preston 2-0 Derby County
West Ham United 2-2 Ipswich
Derby County 0-0 Preston
Ipswich 0-2 West Ham United
West Ham United 1, Preston 0
Leeds United 1-1 Preston
Crystal Palace 0-3 Watford
Preston 0-2 Leeds United
Watford 0-0 Crystal Palace
Leeds United 0-3 Watford

Relegated teams

|2004-05|2005-06
SeasonClubs
Gillingham, Nottingham Forest, Rotherham United
Crewe Alexandra, Millwall, Brighton & Hove Albion

Top Scorers

|2004-05|2005-06
SeasonTop scorer, club!Goals
Nathan Ellington, Wigan Athletic24
Marlon King, Watford21

References

See also

*Sports league attendances

External links

*Championship official site
*Football League Championship clubs' locations
*2005-2006 English Championship League Final Season, Team, and Player Statistics in .PDF format - (www.worldcupadvice.com){| class="toccolours" style="margin:0 auto; width:47em;"


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