Frank Williams
Sir Francis Owen Garbatt Williams CBE (b.
April 16,
1942) is founder and manager of the
WilliamsF1 Formula One racing team.
Born in
Jarrow,
County Durham,
England, to an
RAF officer and a
special education teacher, and later head mistress, Williams was largely brought up by his maternal aunt and uncle in Jarrow when his parents' marriage broke down. He subsequently spent much of his later childhood at boarding school,
St Joseph's College,
Dumfries, in Scotland. In the late 1950s a friend gave Williams a ride in his
Jaguar XK150; Williams was immediately hooked.
After a brief career as a driver and mechanic, funded by his work as a traveling grocery salesman, Williams founded Frank Williams Racing Cars in 1966; he ran drivers
Piers Courage, Richard Burton,
Tetsu Ikuzawa and
Tony Trimmer for several years in
Formula Two and
Formula Three. Williams purchased an old
Brabham Formula One chassis; Courage drove it in several F1 events, coming in second place twice.
In 1970 Williams undertook a brief partnership with
Alessandro de Tomaso; after the death of Courage at the
Dutch Grand Prix, his relationship with de Tomaso was over by the end of the year. In 1971 he raced
Henri Pescarolo in a chassis he had purchased from
March Engineering; 1972 saw the first F1 car built by the Williams works, the
Politoys FX3 designed by
Len Bailey, but Pescarolo crashed and destroyed it at its first race.
Williams, short on cash (he conducted team business from a telephone box at one point after being disconnected for unpaid bills), looked to
Marlboro and
Iso, an
Italian car company, for sponsorship. Though they pledged their support, they did not come through in time and in 1976 Williams desperately took on a partner, oil magnate Walter Wolf. Though the team continued functioning, it no longer belonged to Frank Williams, so he left in 1977 along with one of his old employees, engineer
Patrick Head. The two acquired an empty carpet warehouse in
Didcot,
Oxfordshire,
United Kingdom and announced the formation of Williams Grand Prix Engineering; this same team and partnership still competes in
Formula One and is known as
WilliamsF1. Their first win came in 1979 from
Clay Regazzoni, the first title in 1980 with
Alan Jones, and a further success in 1982 with
Keke Rosberg.
A car accident in March 1986 in France left him paralyzed and confined to a wheelchair. While driving a rental car from the
Paul Ricard Circuit to the
Nice airport Williams lost control and the car rolled over causing Williams, who may not have been wearing a seatbelt, to crash into the roof causing a spinal fracture.
Peter Windsor, Williams' passenger, sustained only minor injuries.
In [1987 the Queen awarded Williams the title of
CBE; he was
knighted in 1999. He is also one of the few non-Frenchmen to have been made a Chevalier of
France's
Legion d'honneur; this honour was accorded for his work with
Renault engines.
In May 1994, following the death of
Ayrton Senna da Silva in a Williams at
Imola, he was charged with murder in accordance with Italian law, but was finally cleared after several years when other constructors said they would not race in Italy if an accident could cause that kind of reaction.
At the moment Frank Williams' son Jonathan is currently working for GP2 team iSport International and looks to be adept at spotting new talents.
*
People: Sir Frank Williams.
GrandPrix.com.
* Horton, Roger (1999).
All Rise for the Honourable Sir Frank.
Atlas F1.*
WilliamsF1 official team website
