Hit
Hit means to strike, cause to come into contact with forcefully, or deal a blow to an object. The word
hit or
hits can also mean:
*in
American football, where a defensive or
special teams player successfully makes a particularly aggressive tackle by running hard into the opposing player.
* in
archery and in
target shooting, striking the exact desired spot, commonly the center of a target.
* in
baseball, the act of safely reaching
first base, or any other base after batting the ball into
fair territory; see
hit (baseball).
* in
blackjack, when a player asks the dealer for another card, it is called a
hit.
* in
computer and video games,
martial arts, or
military slang, successfully striking an opponent with a weapon (including one's own fist, elbow, foot, knee, etc.), bullets, or other artillery to injure or kill them. To attempt such an attack and fail is called a "
miss."
* in
computer searches (e.g. using a
search engine), an item found to match the specified search conditions.
* in
genetic programming and other computer science optimisation techniques, a program scores a
hit when its output is sufficiently close or equal to the target value for a particular test input; in some problems a program's
fitness may be given by the number of hits it collects when run on the entire
test set.
* in
marketing, a success involving (sudden)
popularity of and
demand for a particular item, such as a
song that reaches the
hit parade.
* in
music, any song that makes the top end of the
charts. Hit can also mean a sudden music outburst used as an element of surprise or a high point in a musical story. See also :
One-hit wonder and
Chart-topper* in
political geography,
Hīt is a town in
Iraq.
* in
recreational drug use, a single dose of a drug.
* in
slang, a term for an
assassination by an
organized crime syndicate; see
hitman, can also mean "have
sex", or a single inhalation of
cannabis smoke (
from the Urban dictionary).
* in
web analytics, a
hit is any request for a
file from a
web server.
As an
acronym,
HIT or
HITS can mean:
*
Harbin Institute of Technology, one of the premier research universities in
China.
* Health Information Technology, which is associated with
Health informatics*
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.
*
Hibernation Inducement Trigger, a chemical with potentially wide applications in
organ transplantation and
space travel.
*
High Intensity Training.
*
HITS algorithm, Hypertext Induced Topic Selection, a means to rank web pages in search results.
* Human Intelligence Task, see
Amazon Mechanical Turk