Kintyre
Kintyre is a peninsula in western
Scotland in the southwest of
Argyll and Bute. The region stretches approximately 30 miles (48 km) from the
Mull of Kintyre (immortalised in the
song of the same name by
Paul McCartney) in the south to East Loch
Tarbert in the north. The region immediately north of the peninsula is known as
Knapdale.
Geographically, the Kintyre peninsula is long and narrow, at no point more than 11 miles (18 km) from west coast to east coast. The central spine of the peninsula is mostly hilly moorland. The coastal areas and hinterland, however, are rich and fertile. As such, Kintyre has long been a prized area for settlers, from the early Scots who migrated from
Ulster to western Scotland and the
Vikings or
Norsemen who conquered and settled the area just before the start of the second millennium.
The principal town of the area is
Campbeltown (about 32 km by road from the Mull), which has been a royal burgh since the mid-
18th century.
The area's economy has long relied on fishing and farming, although Campbeltown has a reputation as a producer of some of the world's finest single malt
whisky including the multi award winning "
Springbank".
Kintyre Pursuivant of Arms in Ordinary, one of the
officers of arms at the
Court of the Lord Lyon is named after this peninsula, as well.
Bellochantuy,
Campbeltown,
Carradale,
Clachan,
Claonaig,
Drumlemble,
Glenbarr,
Grogport,
Kilchenzie,
Machrihanish,
Muasdale,
Peninver,
Saddell,
Skipness,
Southend,
Stewarton,
Tayinloan,
Tarbert, and
Whitehouse.
Information on all forms of public transport is available from
Traveline ScotlandBus & coach services*Long distance coach services to and from
Glasgow are operated by
Scottish Citylink*Bus services throughout the
Kintyre peninsula are operated by
West Coast Motors Flights*Available between
Glasgow International Airport and
Campbeltown AirportFerry services*Operated by
Caledonian MacBrayne on the following routes:
**
Campbeltown -
Ballycastle (currently suspended)
**
Claonaig -
Lochranza (in Summer)
**
Kennacraig -
Islay**
Tarbert -
Lochranza (in Winter)
**
Tarbert -
Portavadie**
Tayinloan -
Gigha*Other operators
**
Campbeltown -
Troon (starting May 2006)
*Clachan Church - carved medieval grave slabs
*Kilchousland Chapel, near
Peninver*Kilcomkill,
Southend -
St Columba's Chapel, carved grave slabs, "St. Columba's footprints" nearby
*Killean - St. John's Church - "most important medieval parish church in Kintyre"
[Newton, Kintyre] - carved grave slabs
*
Saddell Abbey
*
Saddell Castle
*
Skipness Castle
*
Tarbert Castle
*Ballochroy
standing stones*Beachairr standing stone, near Killean
*Corriechrevie
cairn - intact
*
Dun Skeig -
Iron Age forts near Clachan
*Kildonan galleried
dun*
Duke of Kintyre (extinct)
*
Marquess of Kintyre and Lorne (subsidiary title of the Duke of Argyll)
Norman S. Newton,
Kintyre (1999)
*
An Author of Kintyre, Kintyre's Literary Associations*
History and Archaeology in Kintyre