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Liam Fox

Politician
name=Liam Fox MPimage=Fox p 1101.jpgbirth_date = 22 September 1961term_start =1992 term_end = presentmajority=6,016 (11.6%) constituency=Woodspringparty=Conservativeoffice = shadow Secretary of State for Defence}}

Dr Liam Fox (born September 22 1961) is a UK Conservative politician, currently Shadow Defence Secretary and Member of Parliament for Woodspring.

Early life and career

He was born and raised in East Kilbride, Scotland and brought up in a council house that his parents later bought. He attended St. Bride's High School. Raised as a Roman Catholic, he lapsed while studying medicine at the University of Glasgow, but considers himself a Christian and holds political positions (e.g. on abortion) that are consonant with conservative morality. Dr Fox is a general practitioner, a former Civilian Army Medical Officer and Divisional Surgeon with St John Ambulance. He is a member of the Royal College of General Practitioners.

After joining his local Conservative Association, Dr Fox's first foray into politics saw him contest the Hairmyres Ward of East Kilbride District Council in May 1984, coming a close second – just 210 votes – to the incumbent Labour Councillor, Ed McKenna.

While at Glasgow University he become President of the University Club. From there he advanced through the Conservative ranks and contested Roxburgh and Berwickshire in the 1987 General Election.

Fox has been the MP for Woodspring since 1992. He lives in Bishop Sutton due to a boundary change, this in the neighbouring constituency of Wansdyke – represented by Dan Norris, Labour.

On June 10, 2005, he announced his engagement to long-term girlfriend Jesme Baird, 37, a fellow doctor who works at the Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation and is also an alumnus of the University of Glasgow. They married at St Margaret's Church opposite Parliament on 17 December 2005"Liam Fox weds his long-time love", BBC News, December 18 2005. This ended some of the media speculation surrounding his private life.

Parliamentary career

He was elected as Member of Parliament for Woodspring in April 1992. In June 1993, Dr Fox was appointed Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Rt. Hon. Michael Howard, the then Home Secretary. In July 1994, he was appointed an Assistant Government Whip. Following a limited government reshuffle in November 1995, he was appointed a Lord Commissioner of Her Majesty's Treasury – a Senior Government Whip. He was Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office from 1996 to 1997.

In June 1997, Dr. Fox was appointed Opposition Front Bench Spokesman on Constitutional Affairs. Between 1999 and 2003 he was the Shadow Secretary of State for Health.

In December 2000, he issued a qualified apology ]]"Senior Tory regrets Spice joke", BBC News, December 20 2000 for making a joke about the Spice Girls. The joke, which was addressed to fellow Conservative MPs at a Christmas party, was: "What do you call three dogs and a blackbird? The Spice Girls.".

In November 2003, Dr Fox was appointed campaign manager for Michael Howard following the no-confidence vote for the Conservative leader, Iain Duncan Smith. Dr. Fox was made co-chairman of the party by Michael Howard when he became party leader in November 2003. After the 2005 general election he was promoted within the Shadow Cabinet to become Shadow Foreign Secretary. On December 7 2005 he was moved to Defence by new Leader of the Opposition David Cameron MP.

He voted for the 2003 invasion of Iraq.

He is a strong supporter of Israel and is a member of Conservative Friends of Israel.

Failed Leadership bid

In September 2005, Fox announced he would join the contest to be the next leader of the Conservative party.

He is to the right of the party, with staunchly Eurosceptic and Atlanticist views. Although no longer religious, he is critical of abortion and supports the family – for sociological, not moral, reasons. His campaign theme for the 2005 leadership race was based on the "broken society" theme, which he says Conservatives can address by returning emphasis to marriage and reforming welfare.

He quickly gained a reputation as a dark horse in the election. A passionate, patriotic speech at the 2005 Party Conference improved his standing. In the initial ballot of Conservative MPs, on the 18 October, he gained enough support (42 votes) to avoid coming last, and put himself through to the second ballot to be held two days later (see[1]).

He was eliminated with 51 votes in third place behind David Cameron (90 votes) and David Davis (57 votes).

Allegations of Homosexuality

Unsubstantiated rumours about Liam Fox's bisexuality emerged in print only hours before the ballot of MPs on 20 October Tania Branigan,"Compromise choice's honourable defeat", The Guardian, October 21 2005.

In Evening Standard interview he suggested that his impending marriage to Jesme Baird should end any gossip about his private life. However, he refused to deny that he might have had a gay relationship and said "If someone accused me of doing something against the law I might feel bound to answer it. Otherwise I would have no comment to make."

Dr Fox voted against proposals to allow gay couples to adopt children and against the equalling of the age of consent. He did not vote on the Civil Partnerships Bill.[2]

In the 2001 Conservative Leadership contest, Michael Portillo was forced to admit having had a gay relationship in the past.

See also

*Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet (UK)

References

External links

*Dr Liam Fox MP Official Conservative Leadership Campaign Site
*Conservative Party – Dr Liam Fox MP official site
*The Foxy Blog Unofficial Campaign Support Blog
*ePolitix.com – Liam Fox profile
*Guardian Unlimited Politics – Ask Aristotle: Dr Liam Fox MP
*TheyWorkForYou.com – Liam Fox MP
*The Public Whip – Liam Fox MP
*BBC News – Profile: Liam Fox 10 November 2003
*BBC News – Profile: Liam Fox 16 October 2002
*Open Directory Project – Liam Fox directory category



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