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List of English words of Sanskrit origin: Encyclopedia BETA


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List of English words of Sanskrit origin

This is a list of English words of Sanskrit origin. The meanings of some words have changed slightly after being borrowed.

; AvatarAxis : from Aksha; BandanaBrother : From sanskrit "Braatha"; CashmereCandy : from "khanda" via Arabic "qandi"; Cash : From "krasha" to french "caasha" and "caasa"Cheetah; Cow : From "Gau" and telugu "Gou" and hindi "Gai"Father : From "Pitha" to "fither" then to "father"; Guru : Expert / TeacherHimalayan : Humungous, massive; as in "Himalayan blunder"; I am : From "Aaham" meaning "i am", "me"Jungle; Juggernaut : a large moving object; "inexorable". Derived from JagannAth (Rath yatra).Jute; KarmaLoot; MandalaMantra : Constant refrain, commonly repeated word or phrase; MongooseMother : From sanskrit "Maatha"; MuskNavigation : From "Navagathi" and "Navagat"; Orange Palanquin; Punch : the drinkPundit : Subject expert, know-it-all. ; RajSuttee; Sine : This has an interesting path. Aryabhata's sanskrit word jya was translated, though proximity of sound, into Arabic jiba (A bay or a cove in Arabic), and ultimately into the Latin word sinus (literally meaning a bay or a cove), from which the modern term sine is derived. (Source: "The Argumentative Indian" by Amartya Sen)Sugar : From Sharkara; YogaZen : From dhyana (meditation), which became ch`an in Chinese and then zen

See also: Indian English, Lists of English words of international origin



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