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Rowan County, North Carolina: Encyclopedia BETA


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Rowan County, North Carolina

U.S. County|
 county  = Rowan County|
state = North Carolina |
seal = Rowan County nc seal.jpg |
map size = 250|
founded = 1753| seat = Salisbury | area = 1,357 km² (524 mi²) |
 area land = 1,324 km² (511 mi²) |
area water = 32 km² (13 mi²) |
area percentage = 2.40% |
census yr = 2000|
pop = 130,340 |
density = 98|
web = www.co.rowan.nc.us|}}
Rowan County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of 2000, the population was 130,340. Its county seat is Salisbury6.

History

The county was formed in 1753 from the northern part of Anson County. It was named for Matthew Rowan, acting governor of North Carolina from 1753 to 1754.

Originally, Rowan County was a vast territory with an indefinite western boundary. Reductions in its extent began in 1770, when the eastern part of it was combined with the western part of Orange County to become Guilford County, North Carolina. In 1771 the northeastern part of what remained of Rowan County became Surry County. In 1777 the western part of Rowan County became Burke County. In 1788 the western part of the now much smaller Rowan County became Iredell County. In 1822 the eastern part of the still shrinking county became Davidson County. Finally, in 1836 the part of Rowan County north of the South Yadkin River became Davie County. The "250 Fest" celebrating the 250th year of Rowan County occurred in 2003. Children rung the bell 250 times in the Salisbury Bell Tower. A 250 Fest Quizbowl about Rowan County Knowledege was held. C.C. Erwin Middle School participants won the top three places. Current US Senator Elizabeth Dole is from Salisbury.

Law and government

Rowan County is a member of the regional Centralina Council of Governments. It is represented in the North Carolina Senate by Andrew Brock. It is represented in the North Carolina House of Representatives by Democrat Lorene T. Coates (in the north and west) and Republican Fred Steen (in the south and east).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,357 km² (524 mi²). 1,324 km² (511 mi²) of it is land and 32 km² (13 mi²) of it (2.40%) is water.

Townships

The county is divided into sixteen townships: Atwell, China Grove, Cleveland, East Spencer, Franklin, Gold Hill, Kannapolis, Litaker, Locke, Morgan, Mount Ulla, Providence, Salisbury, Scotch Irish, Spencer, Steele, and Unity.

Adjacent Counties

*Davie County, North Carolina - north
*Davidson County, North Carolina - northeast
*Stanly County, North Carolina - southeast
*Cabarrus County, North Carolina - south
*Iredell County, North Carolina - west

Demographics

As of the census² of 2000, there were 130,340 people, 49,940 households, and 35,507 families residing in the county. The population density was 98/km² (255/mi²). There were 53,980 housing units at an average density of 41/km² (106/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 80.02% White, 15.78% Black or African American, 0.33% Native American, 0.85% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 2.00% from other races, and 1.00% from two or more races. 4.12% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 49,940 households out of which 32.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.80% were married couples living together, 11.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.90% were non-families. 24.70% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the county the population was spread out with 24.70% under the age of 18, 9.10% from 18 to 24, 29.80% from 25 to 44, 22.50% from 45 to 64, and 14.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 97.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $37,494, and the median income for a family was $44,242. Males had a median income of $31,626 versus $23,437 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,071. About 8.10% of families and 10.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.70% of those under age 18 and 11.40% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns

*China Grove
*Cleveland
*East Spencer
*Enochville
*Faith
*Granite Quarry
*Kannapolis
*Landis
*Rockwell
*Salisbury
*Spencer

Places of Education

Universities

Livingstone College- Blue Bears-

Catawba College- Indians- Catawba College

High schools

North Rowan High School- Cavaliers

West Rowan High School- Falcons

South Rowan High School- Raiders link SouthRowanFootball

Jesse Carson High School- Cougars

East Rowan High School- Mustangs

Salisbury High School- Hornets

Henderson Independent High School- Eagles

Middle schools

Charles Columbus Erwin Middle School - Eagles

West Rowan Middle School - Bulldogs

North Rowan Middle School - Mavericks

China Grove Middle School - Red Devils

Corrier Lipe Middle School - Yellow Jackets
Knox Middle School -

Elementary schools

Rockwell Elementary School- Roadrunners-

Morgan Elementary School-

Millbridge Elementary School - Musketeers

Mount Ulla Elementary School -

Cleveland Elementary School - Eagles

Elizabeth Hanford-Dole Elementary School - Bobcats

North Rowan Elementary School - Steamers

China Grove Elementary School - Cardinals

Enochville Elementary School

Private Schools

Rockwell Christian School www.rockwellchristianschool.com submitted by Joel Johnson

Salisbury Academy - Jaguars

Salisbury Adventist School http://www.salisburyadventistschool.org

Sacred Heart Catholic School - Dolphins

North Hills Christian School - Eagles

Places of Worship

New Haven Baptist Church www.new-haven-baptist.org submitted by Joel Johnson

Milford Hills United Methodist Church

South China Grove Baptist

First Baptist Church of China Grove

First Presbyterian Church of Kannapolis

Grace Lowerstone Church

North Kannapolis Baptist Church

Christ Episcopal Church - Cleveland

Salisbury Seventh-day Adventist Church http://www.salisburysdachurch.org

Sacred Heart Catholic Church

Union Lutheran Church

Salem Evangelical Lutheran Church

St. John's Lutheran Church

Coburn Church, a United Methodist Congregation. http://www.coburn-umc.org

Centenary United Methodist Church

Faith Baptist Church

External links

*Rowan County government official website



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