Russian Premier League
The
Russian Premier League is the top division of
Russian football. There are 16 teams in the competition. At the end of the season two teams get relegated to the
Russian First Division and get replaced with the two top First Division teams.
The Russian Premier League was organized in
2001 and succeeded the
Top Division, the difference being that the Top Division was run by the Professional Football League of Russia, and the creation of the Premier League gave the clubs a greater degree of independence. The Top Division had existed from 1992 to 2001.
PFC CSKA Moscow are the current Russian Premier League champions.
After the break-up of the
Soviet Union, starting in 1992, each former Soviet republic organized an independent national championship. In Russia, the 6 Russian teams who had played in the Soviet Top Division in 1991 (CSKA Moskow, Spartak Moskow, Torpedo Moskow, Dinamo Moskow, Spartak Vladikavkaz, and Lokomotiv Moskow) were supplemented with 14 teams from lower divisions to organize 20-team Russian Top Division. The Top Division was further divided into two groups to reduce the total number of matches. The number of teams in the Top Division was gradually reduced to 18 in 1993 and 16 in 1994. Since then, the Russian Top Division (and subsequently the Premier League) has consisted of 16 teams, except for a short-lived experiment with having two more teams in 1996 and 1997.
Spartak Moscow was the dominant force in the Top Division, winning 9 of the first 10 titles.
Spartak-Alania Vladikavkaz was the only team which managed to break Spartak's dominance, winning the Top Division title in
1995.
Recently,
Lokomotiv Moscow and
CSKA Moscow climbed to the top, and both won the title twice.
In
season 2006 the Russian Premier League consists of the following teams:
| Season | Champion | Runner-up | 3rd position!Top scorer |
|---|
| 1992* | Spartak Moscow | Spartak Vladikavkaz | Dynamo Moscow | Veli Kasumov (Dynamo, 16 goals) |
| 1993* | Spartak Moscow | Rotor Volgograd | Dynamo Moscow | Victor Panchenko (KamAZ, 21 goals) |
| 1994* | Spartak Moscow | Dynamo Moscow | Lokomotiv Moscow | Igor Simutenkov (Dynamo, 21 goals) |
| 1995* | Spartak-Alania Vladikavkaz | Lokomotiv Moscow | Spartak Moscow | Oleg Veretennikov (Rotor, 25 goals) |
| 1996* | Spartak Moscow | Alania Vladikavkaz | Rotor Volgograd | Aleksandr Maslov (Rostselmash, 23 goals) |
| 1997* | Spartak Moscow | Rotor Volgograd | Dynamo Moscow | Oleg Veretennikov (Rotor, 22 goals) |
| 1998* | Spartak Moscow | CSKA Moscow | Lokomotiv Moscow | Oleg Veretennikov (Rotor, 22 goals) |
| 1999* | Spartak Moscow | Lokomotiv Moscow | CSKA Moscow | Georgi Demetradze (Alania, 21 goals) |
| 2000* | Spartak Moscow | Lokomotiv Moscow | Torpedo Moscow | Dmitri Loskov (Lokomotiv, 15 goals) |
| 2001* | Spartak Moscow | Lokomotiv Moscow | Zenit Saint Petersburg | Dmitri Vyazmikin (Torpedo, 18 goals) |
| 2002 | Lokomotiv Moscow | CSKA Moscow | Spartak Moscow | Rolan Gusev (CSKA, 15 goals) Dmitri Kirichenko (CSKA, 15 goals) |
| 2003 | CSKA Moscow | Zenit Saint Petersburg | Rubin Kazan | Dmitri Loskov (Lokomotiv, 14 goals) |
| 2004 | Lokomotiv Moscow | CSKA Moscow | Krylya Sovetov Samara | Aleksandr Kerzhakov (Zenit, 18 goals) |
| 2005 | CSKA Moscow | Spartak Moscow | Lokomotiv Moscow | Dmitri Kirichenko (Moskva, 14 goals) |
| * Top Division championship |
As of end of 2005 season# For clubs that have been renamed, their name at the time of their most recent season in the Premier League is given. The current members are listed in bold.# Includes championship play-offs.# For the purposes of this table, each win is worth 3 points. The three-points system was adopted since in 1995.# KAMAZ-Chally were deducted 6 points in 1997.# Terek were deducted 6 points in 2005.
*
Football in Russia*
Russian Cup*
Soviet Top League*
Sports league attendances*
Official website