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September 24

is the 267th day of the year (268th in leap years). There are 98 days remaining.

Events

* 622 - Muhammad completes his hegira from Mecca to Medina.
*1493 - Christopher Columbus departs on his second expedition to the New World.
*1664 - The Netherlands surrenders New Amsterdam to England.
*1789 - The United States Supreme Court and the position of Attorney General are established.
* 1789 - The United States Post Office Department is established.
*1841 - The Sultan of Brunei cedes Sarawak to Britain.
*1852 - The first airship is displayed.
*1869 - "Black Friday": Gold prices plummet as Jay Gould and James Fisk plot to control the market.
*1890 - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints officially renounces polygamy.
*1903 - Edmund Barton steps down as Prime Minister of Australia and is succeeded by Alfred Deakin.
*1906 - U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt proclaims Devils Tower the nation's first National Monument.
*1948 - The Honda Motor Company is founded.
*1950 - Forest fires black out the sun over portions of Canada and New England. A Blue moon (in the astronomical sense) is seen as far away as Europe.
*1957 - President Dwight D. Eisenhower sends United States National Guard troops to Little Rock, Arkansas, to enforce desegregation.
*1962 - United States court of appeals orders the University of Mississippi to admit James Meredith.
*1973 - Guinea-Bissau declares its independence from Portugal.
*1988 - Summer Olympics: Ben Johnson beats Carl Lewis and Linford Christie in 100 metres sprinting in a record time of 9.79 seconds. (Johnson would later be disqualified in a high profile case of doping in sports.)
*1994 - National League for Democracy is formed by Aung San Suu Kyi and various people to help fight against dictatorship of Myanmar.
*2005 - Hurricane Rita makes landfall in the United States, devastating Beaumont, Texas and portions of southwestern Louisiana.
*2005 - Massive protest drawing 300,000 people to Washington DC in a march past the White house to end the war in Iraq

Births

* 15 - Vitellius, Roman Emperor (d. 69)
*1301 - Ralph Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford, English soldier (d. 1372)
*1501 - Gerolamo Cardano, Italian mathematician (d. 1576)
*1534 - Guru Ram Das, fourth Sikh Guru (d. 1581)
*1564 - William Adams, British navigator and samurai (d. 1620)
*1583 - Albrecht von Wallenstein, Austrian general (d. 1634)
*1625 - Johan de Witt, Dutch politician (d. 1672)
*1705 - Leopold Josef Graf Daun, Austrian field marshal (d. 1766)
*1717 - Horace Walpole, British novelist and politician (d. 1797)
*1724 - Sir Arthur Guinness, Irish brewer (d. 1803)
*1755 - John Marshall, 4th Chief Justice of the United States (d. 1835)
*1801 - Mikhail Vasilievich Ostrogradsky, Ukrainian scientist (d. 1862)
*1802 - Adolphe d'Archiac, French paleontologist and geologist (d. 1868)
*1817 - Ramon de Campoamor y Campoosorio, Spanish poet and philosopher (d. 1901)
*1857 - Richard Mansfield, German-born actor (d. 1907)
*1871 - Lottie Dod, English athlete (d. 1960)
*1878 - C. F. Ramuz, Swiss writer (d. 1947)
*1884 - Hugo Schmeisser, German weapons designer (d. 1953)
* 1884 - Gustave Garrigou, French cyclist (d. 1963)
*1890 - A. P. Herbert, British humorist, barrister, novelist (d. 1971)
* 1890 - Mike González, baseball player (d. 1977)
*1894 - Tommy Armour, Anglo-American golfer (d. 1968)
*1895 - André Frédéric Cournand, French Nobel Laureate (d. 1988)
*1896 - F. Scott Fitzgerald, American novelist (d. 1940)
*1898 - Howard Walter Florey, Australian Nobel Laureate (d. 1968)
*1899 - Sir William Dobell, Australian portrait artist (d. 1970)
*1905 - Severo Ochoa, Spanish Nobel Laureate (d. 1993)
*1909 - Gerard Ciołek, Polish architect (d. 1966)
*1911 - Konstantin Chernenko, Soviet premier (d. 1985)
*1912 - Don Porter, American actor (d. 1997)
*1918 - Audra Lindley, American actress (d. 1997)
*1919 - Dayton Allen, American actor and comedian (d. 2004)
*1921 - Jim McKay, American sports commentator
*1923 - Louis Edmonds, American actor (d. 2001)
*1924 - Theresa Merritt, American actress (d. 1998)
* 1924 - Nina Bocharova, Soviet gymnast
*1925 - Autar Singh Paintal, Indian medical scientist (d. 2004)
*1930 - John Young, American astronaut
*1931 - Anthony Newley, British actor and singer (d. 1999)
*1934 - Manfred Wörner, German politician and diplomat (d. 1994)
* 1934 - Tommy Anderson, Scottish footballer
*1936 - Jim Henson, American puppeteer (d. 1990)
*1941 - Linda McCartney, American singer and activist (d. 1998)
*1942 - Ilkka "Danny" Lipsanen, Finnish singer
* 1942 - Gerry Marsden, English singer (Gerry and the Pacemakers)
*1945 - Lou Dobbs, American journalist
*1946 - "Mean" Joe Greene, American football player
* 1946 - Lars Emil Johansen, Prime Minister of Greenland
*1948 - Gordon Clapp, American actor
* 1948 - Phil Hartman, Canadian actor (d. 1998)
*1950 - Alan Colmes, American talk show host
*1951 - Pedro Almodóvar, Spanish movie director
*1952 - Mark Sandman, American musician (d. 1999)
*1955 - Riccardo Illy, Italian politician
*1956 - Hubie Brooks, baseball player
*1958 - Kevin Sorbo, American actor
*1959 - Steve Whitmire, American voice actor
*1962 - Nia Vardalos, Canadian actress, writer, and comedienne
* 1962 - Jack Dee, British comedian
*1964 - Rafael Palmeiro, Cuban-born baseball player
*1966 - Michael J. Varhola, American author
* 1966 - Bernard Gilkey, baseball player
*1969 - Shawn "Clown" Crahan, American musician (Slipknot)
* 1969 - Donald DeGrate, Jr., American music producer
*1973 - Eddie George, American football player
*1976 - Stephanie McMahon-Levesque, American professional wrestler
*1978 - Wietse van Alten, Dutch archer
*1978 - Tarek Saab, American television show contestant
*1980 - John Arne Riise, Norwegian footballer
*1980 - Sabrine Maui, Filipino pornstar actress
*1982 - Morgan Hamm, American gymnast
* 1982 - Paul Hamm, American gymnast

Deaths

* 366 - Pope Liberius
* 768 - Pippin the Short, King of the Franks (b. 714)
*1054 - Hermannus Contractus, scholar (b. 1013)
*1143 - Agnes of Germany, daughter of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1072)
* 1143 - Pope Innocent II
*1180 - Manuel I Comnenus, Byzantine Emperor (b. 1118)
*1213 - Gertrude of Merania, wife of Andrew II of Hungary (murdered) (b. 1185)
*1275 - Humphrey de Bohun, 2nd Earl of Hereford, Constable of England (b. 1208)
*1435 - Isabeau of Bavaria, wife of Charles VI of France (bc. 1370)
*1494 - Poliziano, Italian humanist (b. 1454)
*1541 - Paracelsus, Swiss alchemist (b. 1493)
*1545 - Albert of Mainz, archbishop and elector of Mainz (b. 1490)
*1605 - Manuel Mendes, Portuguese composer (bc. 1547)
*1621 - Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, Polish military commander (b. 1560)
*1646 - Duarte Lobo, Portuguese composer (bc. 1565)
*1707 - Vicenzo da Filicaja, Italian poet (b. 1642)
*1732 - Emperor Reigen of Japan (b. 1654)
*1802 - Alexander Radishchev, Russian writer (b. 1749)
*1834 - Pedro I of Brazil, Emperor of Brazil (b. 1798)
*1904 - Niels Ryberg Finsen, Danish physician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1860)
*1923 - Sheila MacRae, Singer, actress (b. 1862)
*1930 - William A. MacCorkle, Governor of West Virginia (b. 1857)
*1933 - Mike Donlin, baseball player (b. 1878)
*1939 - Carl Laemmle, German film producer (b. 1867)
*1975 - Earle Cabell, Texas politician (b. 1906)
*1981 - Patsy Kelly, American actress (b. 1910)
*1984 - Neil Hamilton, American actor (b. 1899)
*1991 - Dr. Seuss, American children's writer (b. 1904)
* 1991 - Peter Bellamy, Folk Singer (b. 1944)
*1993 - Bruno Pontecorvo, Italian physicist (b. 1913)
*2003 - Rosalie Allen, American singer and disc jockey (b. 1924)
* 2003 - Edward Said, Palestinian-born literary critic (b. 1935)
*2003 - Anthony Durante, Professional wrestler better known as Pitbull #2 (b. 1967)
*2004 - Françoise Sagan, French writer (b. 1935)
*2005 - Tommy Bond, American actor (b. 1926)

Holidays

*Late Roman Empire - start of the indiction year (at least since the time of Bede)
*Bhutan - Blessed Rainy Day (in 2006)
*In ancient Latvia, the third day of Mikeli, and the only day of the year during which men proposed to their prospective wives.
*Catholic Calendar: Our Lady of Mercy
*Also see September 24 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
*Guinea-Bissau - Independence Day (declared, from Portugal, 1973)
*New Caledonia - Territorial Day
*South Africa - Heritage Day.
*Barcelona, Spain - La Mercè the festival for Barcelona's patron saint. A lot of art and musical activities.
*Trinidad and Tobago - Republic Day (1976)
*French Republican Calendar - Châtaigne (Chestnut) Day, third day in the Month of Vendémiaire

External links

* BBC: On This Day
* The History Channel: This Day in History

September 23 · September 25 · August 24 · October 24 · more historical anniversaries



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