Sig Rune
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Two Sig Runes: The symbol of the Nazi SS |
Sig Rune is the name given by
Guido von List for the
Sigel or
s rune of the
futhark. While the rune itself, under its name
Sowilo or
Sigel has no direct connection to Nazism, List's term "Sig rune" (with a connotation of
Sieg "victory") was used in the context of
Nazi mysticism and is most commonly used to refer to the insignia of the
Schutzstaffel (SS) of
Nazi Germany.
The SS Sig Runes design was created in
1931 when Walter Heck, a
Sturmführer in the SS, drew two Sig Runes side by side and noticed the similarity to the initials of the SS. For 2.5
Reichsmarks, Heck sold the rights of the Sig Runes to the SS and the runes were quickly adopted as the insignia of the Schutzstaffel and became one of the most commonly used forms of
SS unit insignia.
The
Hitler Youth also used a single Sig Rune as the emblem of its organization. The similarity to the SS insignia was an indication that the Hitler Youth was considered by many to be a central recruiting area for membership in the SS.
The last two letters of the logo for the American rock band
KISS resemble the SS symbol. The band had no National Socialist or antisemitic leanings, bass player
Gene Simmons being an Israeli-born Jew, and the likelihood is that the similarity is probably intended to be provocative. The band uses a modified version of the logo in Germany, where display of the SS symbol is illegal.