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Two Thousand Guineas: Encyclopedia BETA


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Two Thousand Guineas

The_Finish_of_the_Two_Thousand_Guineass_at_Newmarket_Samuel_Henry_Alken.jpg

The Finish of the Two Thousand Guineas at Newmarket by Samuel Henry Alken (1810-1894)

The Two Thousand Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 thoroughbred flat horse race for three-year-old colts and fillies run over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) on the Rowley Mile course at Newmarket Racecourse, Newmarket, Suffolk, England in late April / early May. It is one of five classic races in the United Kingdom.

It was first run in 1809 and takes its name from the original guaranteed prize fund of 2,000 guineas (1 guinea = £1 1s, equivalent to £1.05).

The race takes place early in the season and there may be little previous form for that year - last season's two-year-old form is usually taken as the most reliable guide to predicting the outcome. Although eligible, fillies rarely take part in the race any longer.

Trivia

* 1829/30 In two successive years there were just 2 runners, the smallest ever fields for the race.
* 1896 St Frusquin won at odds of 12/100 - the shortest-priced winner in the race's history.
* 1930 The biggest ever field for the race - 28 runners.
* 1944 Garden Path is the most recent of 7 fillies to have won the race.
* 1947 Tudor Minstrel won by 8 lengths - the widest winning margin in the race since 1900.
* 1961 Rockavon won at odds of 66/1 - the longest-priced winner in the race's history.
* 1970 Nijinsky II is the most recent of 15 winners to complete the Triple Crown (2,000 Guineas / Derby / St Leger).
* 1989 Nashwan is the most recent of 33 winners to go on to win the Derby. The first was Smolensko in 1813.
* 1994 Mister Baileys set the record time for the race - 1m 35.08s.

Winners

"+++" = Triple Crown winner, "++" = Guineas/Derby winner, " f " = filly.

1809-1849

Year Winner Jockey Trainer Owner
1809WizardBill CliftT PerrenChristopher Wilson
1810HephestionFrank BuckleRobert Robson2nd Earl Grosvenor
1811TrophoniusS BarnardDixon BoyceR Andrew
1812CwrwSam Chifney JnrW Chifney3rd Earl of Darlington
1813Smolensko ++H MillerCrouchSir Charles Bunbury
1814OliveBill ArnullDixon BoyceC Wyndham
1815TigrisBill ArnullDixon BoyceLord Rous
1816NectarBill ArnullDixon BoyceLord George Cavendish
1817ManfredWill WheatleyRobert StephensonScott Stonehewer
1818InterpreterBill CliftR PrinceLord Foley
1819AntarE EdwardsJames EdwardsSir J Shelley
1820PindarrieFrank BuckleRobert Robson4th Duke of Grafton
1821ReginaldFrank BuckleRobert Robson4th Duke of Grafton
1822Pastille - fFrank BuckleRobert Robson4th Duke of Grafton
1823NicoloWill WheatleyJ RogersJ Rogers
1824SchahriarWill WheatleyUnknownJ Haffenden
1825EnamelJem RobinsonCharles Marson2nd Marquess of Exeter
1826DerviseJohn Barnham DayRobert Robson4th Duke of Grafton
1827TurcomanFrank BuckleRobert Robson4th Duke of Grafton
1828Cadland ++Jem RobinsonDixon Boyce5th Duke of Rutland
1829PatronFrank BoyceCharles Marson2nd Marquess of Exeter
1830AugustusPatrick ConollyCharles Marson2nd Marquess of Exeter
1831RiddlesworthJem RobinsonJames Edwards5th Earl of Jersey
1832ArchibaldA PavisUnknownJonathan Peel
1833ClearwellJem RobinsonUnknown3rd Earl of Orford
1834GlencoeJem RobinsonJames Edwards5th Earl of Jersey
1835IbrahimJem RobinsonJames Edwards5th Earl of Jersey
1836Bay Middleton ++Jem RobinsonJames Edwards5th Earl of Jersey
1837AchmetE EdwardsJames Edwards5th Earl of Jersey
1838Grey MomusJohn Barnam DayJohn Barnham DayLord George Bentinck
1839The CorsairW WakefieldJ Doe1st Earl of Lichfield
1840Crucifix - fJohn Barnham DayJohn Barnham DayLord George Bentinck
1841RalphJohn Barnham DayW Edwards4th Earl of Albemarle
1842MeteorBill ScottJohn ScottJohn Bowes
1843Cotherstone ++Bill ScottJohn ScottJohn Bowes
1844The Ugly BuckJohn Day JnrJohn Barnham DayJohn Barnham Day
1845IdasE FlatmanRobert BoyceLord Stradbroke
1846Sir Tatton SykesBill ScottW OatesW Scott
1847ConynghamJem RobinsonJohn Day JnrSir R Pigot
1848FlatcatcherJem RobinsonH StebbingB Green
1849NunnykirkFrank ButlerJohn ScottA Nichol

1850-1899

Year Winner Jockey Trainer Owner
1850PitsfordAlfred DayJohn Day JnrHarry Hill
1851HernandezE FlatmanJ KentLord Enfield
1852StockwellJ NormanW Harlock2nd Marquess of Exeter
1853West Australian +++Frank ButlerJohn ScottJohn Bowes
1854The HermitAlfred DayJohn Day JnrJohn Gully
1855Lord of the IslesTom AldcroftW DayJames Merry
1856FazzolettoE FlatmanJohn Scott14th Earl of Derby
1857VedetteJohn Osborne JnrG Abdale2nd Earl of Zetland
1858Fitz-RolandJohn WellsGeorge ManningSir Joseph Hawley
1859The Promised LandAlfred DayW DayW Day
1860The WizardT AshmallJohn ScottA Nichol
1861DiophantusA EdwardsJos Dawson7th Earl of Stamford
1862The MarquisT AshmallJohn ScottS Hawke
1863MacaroniTom ChalonerJ GoddingRichard Naylor
1864General PeelTom AldcroftTom Dawson5th Earl of Glasgow
1865Gladiateur +++Harry GrimshawTom JenningsCount Frederic de Lagrange
1866Lord Lyon +++R ThomasJames DoverRichard Sutton
1867VaubanGeorge FordhamJohn Day Jnr8th Duke of Beaufort
1868= MoslemTom ChalonerAlec Taylor SnrWilliam Stirling Crawfurd
= Formosa - fGeorge FordhamHenry WoolcottWilliam Graham
1869Pretender ++John Osborne JnrTom DawsonJ Johnstone
1870MacgregorJohn DaleyJ WaughJames Merry
1871BothwellJohn Osborne JnrTom DawsonJ Johnstone
1872Prince CharlieJohn Osborne JnrJos DawsonJos Dawson
1873Gang ForwardTom ChalonerAlec Taylor SnrWilliam Stirling Crawfurd
1874AtlanticFred ArcherMat Dawson6th Viscount Falmouth
1875CamballoJohn Osborne JnrMat DawsonH C Vyner
1876PetrarchH LukeJohn Dawson SnrLord Dupplin
1877ChamantJ GoaterTom JenningsCount Frederic de Lagrange
1878Pilgrimage - fTom CannonJ Cannon4th Earl of Lonsdale
1879CharibertFred ArcherMat Dawson6th Viscount Falmouth
1880PetronelGeorge FordhamJ Cannon8th Duke of Beaufort
1881PeregrineFred WebbRobert Peck1st Duke of Westminster
1882Shotover ++ - fTom Cannon SnrJohn Porter1st Duke of Westminster
1883GalliardFred ArcherMat Dawson6th Viscount Falmouth
1884Scot-FreeW PlattTom ChalonerJ Foy
1885ParadoxFred ArcherJohn PorterW Broderick-Cloete
1886Ormonde +++George BarrettJohn Porter1st Duke of Westminster
1887EnterpriseTom CannonJ RyanDouglas Baird
1888Ayrshire ++John Osborne JnrGeorge Dawson6th Duke of Portland
1889EnthusiastTom CannonJ RyanDouglas Baird
1890SurefootJ LiddiardC JousiffeA W Merry
1891Common +++George BarrettJohn PorterSir Frederic Johnstone &
1st Baron Alington
1892Bona VistaJack RobinsonWilliam JarvisCharles Day Rose
1893Isinglass +++Tommy LoatesJames JewittHarry McCalmont
1894Ladas ++Jack WattsMat Dawson5th Earl of Rosebery
1895KirkconnelJack WattsJos DaySir John Blundell Maple
1896St FrusquinTommy LoatesAlfred HayhoeLeopold de Rothschild
1897Galtee More +++Charlie WoodSam Darling SnrJohn Gubbins
1898DisraeliSam LoatesJohn Dawson SnrWallace Johnstone
1899Flying Fox +++Morny CannonJohn Porter1st Duke of Westminster

1900-1949

Year Winner Jockey Trainer Owner
1900Diamond Jubilee +++Herbert JonesRichard MarshPrince of Wales, later Edward VII
1901HandicapperWilliam HalseyF DaySir Ernest Cassel
1902Sceptre - fHerbert RandallBob SievierBob Sievier
1903Rock Sand +++J MartinGeorge BlackwellSir James Miller
1904St Amant ++Kempton CannonAlfred HayhoeLeopold de Rothschild
1905VedasHerbert JonesJack RobinsonF de Wend-Fenton
1906GorgosHerbert JonesRichard MarshArthur James
1907Slieve GallionWilliam HiggsSam Darling SnrCaptain Sir Henry Greer
1908Norman IIIOtto MaddenJohn WatsonAugust Belmont, Jr.
1909Minoru ++Herbert JonesRichard MarshKing Edward VII
1910Neil GowDanny MaherPercy Peck5th Earl of Rosebery
1911Sunstar ++George SternCharles MortonJack Joel
1912Sweeper IIDanny MaherAtty PersseHerman B. Duryea
1913LouvoisJohnny ReiffDawson WaughWalter Raphael
1914KennymoreGeorge SternAlec TaylorSir J Thursby
1915Pommern +++Steve DonoghueCharles PeckSolly Joel
1916ClarissimusJ ClarkWillie Waugh7th Viscount Falmouth
1917Gay Crusader +++Steve DonoghueAlec TaylorAlfred Cox
1918Gainsborough +++Joe ChildsAlec TaylorLady James Douglas
1919The PantherR CooperG ManserSir Alec Black
1920TetratemaBrownie CarslakeAtty PersseMajor Dermot McCalmont
1921Craig an EranJohn BrennanAlec Taylor2nd Viscount Astor
1922St LouisGeorge ArchibaldPeter GilpinLord Queensborough
1923EllangowanCharlie ElliottJack Jarvis5th Earl of Rosebery
1924DiophonGeorge HulmeRichard DawsonHH Aga Khan III
1925Manna ++Steve DonoghueFred DarlingHenry E Morriss
1926ColoradoTommy WestonGeorge Lambton17th Earl of Derby
1927Adam's AppleJack LeachHarry CottrillCharles Whitburn
1928FlamingoCharlie ElliottJack Jarvis1st Baron Milford
1929Mr JinksHarry BeasleyAtty PersseMajor Dermot McCalmont
1930DioliteFreddie FoxFred TemplemanSir Hugo Hirst
1931Cameronian ++Joe ChildsFred DarlingJohn Dewar
1932OrwellR JonesJoe LawsonW M G Singer
1933RodostoR BrethesHarry CountPrincess de Facigny-Lucinge
1934ColomboW R JohnstoneCaptain Thomas Hogg1st Baron Glanely
1935Bahram +++Freddie FoxFrank ButtersHH Aga Khan III
1936Pay UpR DickJoe Lawson2nd Viscount Astor
1937Le KsarCharles SemblatF CarterEvremond de Saint-Alary
1938PaschSir Gordon RichardsFred DarlingHenry E Morriss
1939Blue Peter ++Eph SmithJack Jarvis6th Earl of Rosebery
1940DjebelCharlie ElliottA SwannMarcel Boussac
1941Lambert SimnelCharlie ElliottFred Templeman2nd Duke of Westminster
1942Big GameSir Gordon RichardsFred DarlingKing George VI
1943KingswaySam WraggJoe LawsonA E Saunders
1944Garden Path - fHarry WraggW Earl17th Earl of Derby
1945Court MartialC RichardsJoe Lawson2nd Viscount Astor
1946Happy KnightTommy WestonHenri JellissSir William Cooke
1947Tudor MinstrelSir Gordon RichardsFred DarlingJohn Dewar
1948My BabuCharlie SmirkeSam ArmstrongHH Maharaja of Baroda
1949Nimbus ++Charlie ElliottGeorge CollingMarion Glenister

1950-1999

Year Winner Jockey Trainer Owner OddsTime
1950PalestineCharlie SmirkeMarcus MarshHH Aga Khan III4/1
1951Ki MingScobie BreasleyMichael BearyLey On100/8
1952Thunderhead IIRoger PoinceletEtienne PolletEugene Constant100/71:42.48
1953NearulaEdgar BrittCharles ElseyWilliam Humble2/1 F1:38.26
1954DariusManny MercerHarry WraggSir Percy Loraine8/11:39.45
1955Our BabuDoug SmithGeoffrey BrookeSir David Robinson13/21:38.83
1956Gilles de RetzFrank BarlowHelen Johnson HoughtonA G Samuel50/11:38.76
1957Crepello ++Lester PiggottNoel MurlessSir Victor Sassoon7/21:38.24
1958Pall MallDoug SmithSir Cecil Boyd-RochfortQueen Elizabeth II20/11:39.43
1959TabounGeorge MooreAlec HeadPrince Aly Khan5/2 F1:42.42
1960MartialRon HutchinsonPaddy PrendergastR N Webster18/11:38.33
1961RockavonNorman StirkGeorge BoydTommy Yuill66/11:39.46
1962Privy CouncillorBill RickabyTom WaughGerald Glover100/61:38.74
1963Only For LifeJimmy LindleyJeremy TreeMonica Sheriffe33/11:45.00
1964Baldric IIBill PyersErnie FellowsMrs Howell Jackson20/11:38.44
1965NiksarDuncan KeithWalter NightingallWilfred Harvey100/81:43.31
1966Kashmir IIJimmy LindleyCharles BartholomewP Butler7/11:40.68
1967Royal Palace ++George MooreNoel MurlessJim Joel10/3 JF1:39.37
1968Sir Ivor ++Lester PiggottVincent O'BrienRaymond Guest11/8 F1:39.26
1969Right TackGeoff LewisJohn SutcliffeJ R Brown15/21:41.65
1970Nijinsky II +++Lester PiggottVincent O'BrienCharles Engelhard4/7 F1:41.54
1971Brigadier GerardJoe MercerDick HernJean Hislop11/21:39.20
1972High TopWillie CarsonBernard van CutsemSir Jules Thorn85/40 F1:40.82
1973Mon FilsFrankie DurrRichard HannonMrs B M L Davis50/11:42.97
1974NonoalcoYves Saint-MartinFrançois BoutinMaria-Felix Berger19/21:39.58
1975BolkonskiGianfranco DettoriHenry CecilCarlo d'Alessio33/11:39.49
1976WollowGianfranco DettoriHenry CecilCarlo d'AlessioEvens F1:38.09
1977NebbioloGabriel CurranKevin PrendergastNiels Schibbye20/11:38.54
1978Roland GardensFrankie DurrDuncan SasseJ Hayter28/11:47.33
1979Tap on WoodSteve CauthenBarry HillsTony Shead20/11:43.60
1980Known FactWillie CarsonJeremy TreeKhalid Abdulla14/11:40.46
1981To-Agori-MouGreville StarkeyGuy HarwoodAndry Muinos5/2 F1:41.43
1982ZinoFreddie HeadFrançois BoutinGerry Oldham8/11:37.13
1983LomondPat EdderyVincent O'BrienRobert Sangster9/11:43.87
1984El Gran SenorPat EdderyVincent O'BrienRobert Sangster15/8 F1:37.41
1985ShadeedLester PiggottSir Michael StouteMaktoum Al Maktoum4/5 F1:37.41
1986Dancing BraveGreville StarkeyGuy HarwoodKhalid Abdulla15/8 F1:40.00
1987Don't Forget MeWillie CarsonRichard HannonJames Horgan9/11:36.74
1988DoyounWalter SwinburnSir Michael StouteHH Aga Khan IV4/5 F1:41.73
1989Nashwan ++Willie CarsonDick HernHamdan Al Maktoum3/1 F1:36.44
1990TirolMichael KinaneRichard HannonJohn Horgan9/11:35.84
1991MystikoMichael RobertsClive BrittainLady Beaverbrook13/21:37.83
1992Rodrigo de TrianoLester PiggottPeter Chapple-HyamRobert Sangster6/11:38.37
1993ZafonicPat EdderyAndré FabreKhalid Abdulla5/6 F1:35.32
1994Mister BaileysJason WeaverMark JohnstonG R Bailey Ltd16/11:35.08
1995PennekampThierry JarnetAndré FabreSheikh Mohammed9/21:35.16
1996Mark of EsteemFrankie DettoriSaeed bin SuroorGodolphin8/11:37.59
1997EntrepreneurMichael KinaneSir Michael StouteMichael Tabor & Sue Magnier11/21:35.64
1998King of KingsMichael KinaneAidan O'BrienMichael Tabor & Sue Magnier7/21:39.25
1999Island SandsFrankie DettoriSaeed bin SuroorGodolphin10/11:37.14

2000-

Year Winner Jockey Trainer Owner OddsTime
2000King's BestKieren FallonSir Michael StouteSaeed Suhail13/21:37.77
2001GolanKieren FallonSir Michael StouteLord Weinstock11/11:37.48
2002Rock of GibraltarJohnny MurtaghAidan O'BrienSir Alex Ferguson & Sue Magnier9/11:36.50
2003Refuse to BendPat SmullenDermot WeldMoyglare Stud Farm9/21:37.98
2004HaafhdRichard HillsBarry HillsHamdan Al Maktoum11/21:36.74
2005FootstepsinthesandKieren FallonAidan O'BrienMichael Tabor & Sue Magnier13/21:36.10
2006George WashingtonKieren FallonAidan O'BrienS Magnier, M Tabor, Derrick Smith6/4 F1:36.86

See also

* List of British flat horse races



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