Walter Mitty
Walter Mitty is a
fictional character in
James Thurber's short story
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, published in
1941. Mitty is a meek, mild man with a vivid
fantasy life: in a few dozen paragraphs he imagines himself a wartime pilot, an emergency-room surgeon, and a devil-may-care killer. He has become such a standard for the role that his name appears in several dictionaries.
In
1977,
Andrew Roth entitled his biography of former
British prime minister Harold Wilson Sir Harold Wilson: the Yorkshire Walter Mitty. Wilson successfully sued Roth for
libel arising out of a section of the book referring to Wilson's wife.
In
2003, Tom Kelly, a spokesman for British prime minister
Tony Blair, publicly apologised for referring to the late
David Kelly as "a Walter Mitty character" during a private discussion with a journalist.
In his book on selection for the
Special Air Service,
Andy McNab wrote that people who give away the fact that they want to be in the SAS for reasons of personal vanity are labeled as 'Walter Mittys' and quietly sent home.
Also, there is a term in military slang, "Walt", which is an abbreviation of Walter Mitty, which refers to someone who has aspirations to become a soldier, but none of the necessary personal qualities.
A film version of
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty was released in
1947, starring
Danny Kaye and directed by Norman McLeod. Thurber did not want Samuel Goldwyn and MGM to make this film, and even offered Goldwyn $10,000 not to. He was very unhappy with the final result, largely because Goldwyn had writers customize the film to showcase Kaye's dancing, singing and comic talents, altering the original story.
*Mitty was not the first fictional character to escape from intolerable reality into fantasies. British crime-fiction writer
Anthony Berkeley Cox included a similar character in his 1931 book
Malice Aforethought, which he wrote under the pen name Francis Iles.
*The character served as the model for the
Waldo Kitty character of the mid-70s (
Filmation).
*Walter Mitty is referenced in the lyrics to the song
Sex and Drugs and Rock 'n' Roll by
Ian Dury,
In The City by
Madness and in
Sammy Davis City written by
Joe Strummer and
Brian Setzer.