Wedgwood
For other uses of this term, see Wedgwood (disambiguation).Wedgwood is a British
pottery firm, originally founded by
Josiah Wedgwood, and possibly the most famous name ever associated with pottery in any form, which in 1987 merged with
Waterford Crystal to become Waterford Wedgwood.
Josiah Wedgwood was also the patriarch of the
Darwin â€" Wedgwood family. Many of his descendants were closely involved in the management of the company down to the time of the merger with the Waterford Company.
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John Wedgwood (1766â€"1844), eldest son of Josiah I, partner in the firm from 1790 to 1793 and again from 1800 to 1812.
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Josiah Wedgwood II (1769-1843), second son of Josiah I, succeeded his father as proprietor in 1795 and introduced the production by the Wedgwood company of
bone china.
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Josiah Wedgwood III (1795-1880), son of Josiah II, he was a partner in the firm from 1825 until he retired in 1842.
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Francis Wedgwood (1800-1880), son of Josiah II, he was a partner in the firm from 1827 and sole proprietor following his father's death until joined by his own sons. Financial difficulties caused him to offer for sale soon after taking over the firm's factory at Etrurua and the family home
Etruria Hall but in the event and fortunately for the company only the hall was sold. He continued as senior partner until his retirement to
Barlaston Hall in 1876.
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Godfrey Wedgwood (1833-1905), son of Francis Wedgwood, partner in the firm from 1859 to 1891. He and his brothers were responsible for the reintroduction of
bone china c.1876 and the employment of the artists
Thomas Allen and Emile Lessore.
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Clement Wedgwood (1840-1889), son of Francis Wedgwood, partner.
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Laurence Wedgwood (1844-1913), son of Francis Wedgwood, partner.
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Cecil Wedgwood DSO (1863-1916), son of Godfrey Wedgwood, partner from 1884, first Mayor of the federated County Borough of
Stoke-on-Trent (1910-1911). He was chairman and managing director of Wedgwood until his death in battle in 1916.
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Kennard Laurence Wedgwood (1873-1949), son of Laurence Wedgwood, partner. In 1906 he went to the United States and set up the firm's New York office, which became Josiah Wedgwood and Sons USA, an incorporated subsidiary, in 1919.
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Francis Hamilton Wedgwood (1867-1930), eldest son of Clement Wedgwood, chairman and managing director from 1916 until his sudden death in 1930.
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Josiah Wedgwood, 1st Baron Wedgwood (Josiah Wedgwood IV), (1872-1943), son of Clement Wedgwood. He was a distinguished
Labour Party (UK) politician and
Member of Parliament for
Newcastle-under-Lyme for 36 years until elevated to a seat on the Labour benches in the House of Lords by
Winston Churchill in 1942.
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Josiah Wedgwood V (1899-1968) son of Josiah Wedgwood IV, the Managing Director of the firm from 1930 until 1968 and credited with turning the company's fortunes around. He was responsible for the enlightened decision to move production to a modern purpose built factory in a rural setting at Barlaston. It was designed by Keith Murray in 1936 and built between 1938 and 1940. He was succeeded as managing director by
Arthur Bryan (later Sir Arthur) who was the first non-member of the Wedgwood family to run the firm.
The name of 'Wedgewood' is also connected (through
Enoch Wedgewood) with the pottery industry. There were other Wedgwoods in British public life (in addition to those named here) who are mostly related to the extended family of Josiah Wedgwood.
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Official website*
Wedgwood museum*
Wedgwood Waterford
