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ZiS-151: Encyclopedia BETA


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ZiS-151

ZiS-151-base with P-3 radio-location station

ZiL-151-based BM-13, Katyusha multiple rocket launcher

The ZiS-151 () is a general-purpose truck, produced by the Soviet Union in 1947â€"65, at Automotive Factory No. 2 Zavod imeni Stalina. In 1956, the factory was renamed Zavod imeni Likhacheva, and new trucks were called ZiL-151 ().

The ZiS-151 was the first major Soviet military all-wheel-drive truck built following World War II, replacing the U.S. Studebaker US6, and earlier ZiS-6. In early 1948, the cabs were made of wood, soon replaced with a steel cab. Tens of thousends were produced, including specialized versions for hauling different types of cargo. The Soviets found the trucks an ideal platform for BM-13 Katyusha rocket launchers. One of the most famous developments of ZiS-151 was BTR-152 armored personnel carrier.

In 1958 ZiL-151 model was replaced by the ZiL-157, differed outwardly by grille and having a single rear axle, instead of the ZiL-151's tandem wheels.

Specifications

*6x6 4500 kg ZIS-150 based truck
*Engine: ZIS-121; 92hp/2600rpm, 6-cyl, 5555cc
*83k image of ZIS-151Bore/Stroke: 101.6/114.3 mm
*Length: 6930mm, width: 2320mm, height: 2310mm
*Wheelbase: 4225mm, rear axis clearance: 260mm
*Front wheel track: 1590mm
*Rear track: 1720mm
*Turning radius on front outer wheel: 11.2 m
*26k image of ZIS-151Compression ratio: 6.0
*Clutch: dry twin plate
*Gearbox: 5x2 speeds
*Weight (without load): 5580 kg
*Maximal speed (loaded, highway): 60 km/h
*Tyres: 8,25x20 inches
*Fuel tank capacity: 2x150 L
*Fuel consumption: 42 L/100km

See also



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